| 单词 | speculator |
| 释义 | speculator An individual or firm taking independent risks for the sake of expected profits. Speculators may be willing to do this because they believe they have better information and ability to forecast future prices than other market participants, or because they are risk-neutral, or less risk-averse than other market participants, who are willing to pay to transfer risks to somebody else. Speculators are often attacked as causing economic instability. Their defenders argue that speculators provide liquidity for other people's assets, that on average their activities smooth price fluctuations rather than increasing them, and that without speculators many innovations could not have been financed. |
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