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单词 keep
释义 keep /kiːp/

verb

(kept, kept /kept/)
  1. [] to stay in a particular condition, or at a particular level; to make sb/sth do this
    (使)保持,处於
    ◆Our job is to keep the customer happy.
    我们的工作就是务求使顾客高兴。
    ◆Competition is keeping down prices.
    竞争就是压低价格。
    ◆keeping up-to-date with the changes
    紧贴最新的变化
  1. [] to continue to have sth and not lose it or give it back
    保有;留着;不退还
    ◆There will be some new top people, but the CEO is keeping his job.
    将会有一些新上任的高层人物,但是这位首席执行官的职位没变。
    ◆Here's a ten euro note—please keep the change.
    这是一张十欧元的钞票 ── 零钱就不用找了。
  1. [] to have a supply of sth; to store sth in a particular place
    备有(某物);存放,贮存(在某处)
    ◆We keep a large supply of popular items.
    我们备有大量的畅销货。
  1. [] to write down sth as a record
    记下;记录;记载
    ◆We keep a record of all telephone conversations.
    我们记录所有的电话谈话。
    ◆She keeps the books (= the financial records) for the family business.
    她管理家族企业的财务。
  1. [] to do what you should do or what you have agreed to do
    遵守;履行
    ◆I agreed to see her but she didn't keep the appointment.
    我答应见她,但她没有赴约。
  1. [] (about food) to remain in good condition
    (指食物)保持不坏
    ◆Once it's been opened it won't keep more than a few days.
    这个东西一旦被打开,就搁不了几天了。
  1. [] () to own and manage a shop/store or restaurant
    开设,经营,管理(商店或餐馆)
    ◆Her father kept a grocer's shop.
    她的父亲开了一家杂货店。
     ➡  shopkeeper
ⓘ Idioms containing keep are at the entries for the nouns or adjectives in the idioms, for example keep your head above water is at head.
含 keep 的习语,都可在这些习语中的名词及形容词相关词条中找到,如 keep your head above water 在词条 head 下。

●ˌkeep sb ˈonto continue to employ sb
继续雇用某人
◆If the company is sold, some of the staff will be kept on.
如果这公司被出售,部分员工将继续留任。
●ˈkeep to sthto do what you have promised or agreed to do
遵守(或履行)诺言
◆to keep to an agreement
遵守协议
●ˌkeep ˈup (with sb/sth)to move, make progress or increase at the same rate as sb/sth
与(某人/某事)齐步前进,并驾齐驱;跟上
◆The company is is not keeping up with demand.
公司赶不上需求。
●ˌkeep ˈup with sthto continue to pay or do sth regularly
继续定期支付;继续定期做
◆If you do not keep up with the payments you could lose your home.
如果你不继续定期付款,你的住房有可能保不住。
●ˌkeep sth ˈupto continue to do sth at the same, usually high, level
使某事物保持(在同一水准,通常指高水准)
◆We're having difficulty keeping up our mortgage payments.
我们难以继续支付分期偿还的按揭贷款。
◆Good work—keep it up!
干得好 ── 继续好好干吧!
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更新时间:2026/10/15 8:15:10