| 释义 |
Top Line
A reference to the gross sales or revenues of a company, or an allusion to a course of action that increases or reduces revenues. The "top" reference relates to the fact that on a company's income statement, the first line at the top of the page is generally reserved for gross sales or revenue. A company that increases its revenues is said to be "growing its top line", or "generating top-line growth".
This contrasts with net income (or net earnings per share), which is usually the bottom line of the company's income statement. Investopedia Says:
While there are number of different business models that have proved to be successful, every company is faced with the two simple goals of:
1. Growing revenues, or generating top-line growth
2. Growing net income, or generating bottom-line growth.
Part of the reason why the term is used so often is that it clarifies minor nuances between the sources of revenue, whether it's from selling a product, collecting interest or servicing an account. "Top-line" is broad enough to include all of the company revenues into one category prior to calculating other income statement metrics such as operating profit and net income. Related Terms:
Bottom Line
Income Statement
Operating Income
Revenue
Unit Sales |