Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) The amount that Traditional, SEP and SIMPLE IRA owners and qualified plan participants must begin distributing from their retirement accounts by April 1 following the year they reach age 70.5. RMD amounts must then be distributed each subsequent year. Investopedia Says: These required minimum distributions are determined by dividing the prior year-end fair market value of the retirement account by the applicable distribution period or life expectancy. Some qualified plans will allow certain participants to defer beginning their RMDs until they retire, even if they are older than age 70.5. Qualified plan participants should check with their employers to determine whether they are eligible for this deferral. Related Terms: In-Service Withdrawal Individual Retirement Account - IRA IRA Adoption Agreement and Plan Document Non-Qualified Distribution Ordering Rules Qualified Distribution Recharacterization Reconversion Roth IRA Roth IRA Conversion SEP IRA SIMPLE IRA Spousal IRA Triggering Event |