| 单词 | Margin |
| 释义 | Margin 保证金 "保证金交易模式让投资者无需拿出十足资金即可进行买卖. 这种交易方式可放大盈亏,风险较大. 期货市场的结算所为确保买卖双方有能力履行各自的合约义务，会要求他们交存初始保证金。而为了使保证金额度能赶上其後的市场变动，还可能要求投资者缴交变动保证金。需交存的保证金是通过参照每天的收盘价，重新对所有头寸进行估值而计算得出的。参见Initial Margin（初始保证金），Mark to Market（按市价调整），Margin Trading（保证金交易/信用交易），Variation Margin（变动保证金）。" "Margin allows trading without having the full amount of funds available. It is a part-payment of collateral to cover contractual obligations and to insure against potential unlimited loss. Clearing houses in futures markets demand an initial margin from both the buyer and the seller of a futures contract to ensure they will be able to meet their contractual obligations. To ensure that margin requirements keep pace with subsequent market movements, variation margin is also called for. This is calculated by revaluing all positions with reference to the closing prices each day.See also: Margin" |
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