| 单词 | 稳定与增长公约 |
| 释义 | 稳定与增长公约 Stability and Growth Pact 指欧盟旨在支持货币联盟和欧元的预算公约，目的是要防止欧元区所有成员国出现大量的政府预算赤字，以致增加整个欧元区的借贷成本。该公约要求成员国将其预算赤字控制在国内生产总值的3%以下，并在中期内彻底消灭它们的预算赤字。当经济增长明显弱於预期时，可予以展延，但违反公约规则的成员国会被处以罚金。 "A European Union budget pact designed to underpin monetary union and the euro. It aims to prevent any one eurozone member from racking up large government budget deficits that would raise the cost of borrowing for the whole club. The pact requires countries to keep their budget deficit below 3 percent of their gross domestic product and to wipe out their budget deficits altogether in the medium term. Extensions can be granted when growth is significantly weaker than expected, but fines are imposed for breaking the rules." |
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