单词 | slack |
释义 | slack Unused or under-used resources. Organizational slack occurs when firms or government bodies have more employees, equipment or buildings than they really need. Most organizations contain some slack: when demand varies, it is difficult to distinguish slack from necessary reserve capacity. In linear programming a slack variable is the unused part of any resource: slack variables are non-negative by assumption, and are zero only if the constraint concerned is effective. |
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