单词 | sacrifice ratio |
释义 | sacrifice ratio The ratio between the amount of unemployment needed to reduce inflation and the reduction achieved. According to demand inflation models, a 1 per cent increase in demand when activity is high has more effect in increasing inflation than a 1 per cent fall in demand has in decreasing inflation when activity is low. It is therefore believed that the sacrifice ratio for any economy will be lower if disinflationary pressure is applied steadily than if the economy varies between spells of expansionary policy and occasional bursts of severe cuts in effective demand. It is also believed that the sacrifice ratio will be lower if the authorities' commitment to reducing inflation is regarded as credible. |
随便看 |
|
英汉经管词典收录了3426条经济管理类英汉双解词条,基本涵盖了经济学、管理学、金融学、会计学、证券期货、商务活动等领域的常用英语单词及短语词组的翻译及用法,是学习及工作的有利工具。