单词 | rank correlation |
释义 | rank correlation The method of checking the relation between two variables by correlating their rank orders. This is appropriate if the relation is believed to be monotonically increasing or decreasing, but its form is unknown. With N observations of each of two variables x and y, the rank correlation is found from C = σi (rxi - μ)(ryi - μ)/[σi (rxi - μ)2 ], where rxi, ryi, are the rank orders of xi, yi, and μ is the mean rank = (N + 1)/2. C can take any value between +1 and -1; rank correlation between the variables is positive if C > 0, negative if C < 0, and they are independent in rank if C = 0. |
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