| 单词 | poverty line |
| 释义 | poverty line An income level supposed to be just enough to avoid inadequate consumption. Where this level lies depends on numerous factors: people vary in their number of dependents; in the extent to which they are addicted to expensive vices including alcohol and tobacco; in their need to pay interest on loans contracted because of previous over-spending of their incomes; and in their competence at spending such money as they have. Societies vary in the extent to which some needs, like medical attention, are provided for communally. Because of these variations, poverty is likely to cause considerable suffering unless the minimum income level is kept somewhat above what would suffice for an average family with average intelligence, no debts, no vices, and perfect health. |
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