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单词 debt
释义 debt

debt // noun

ASSUMED DEBT, BAD DEBT, BANK DEBT, BOOK DEBT, BUSINESS DEBT, CONSUMER DEBT, CORPORATE DEBT, DOUBTFUL DEBT, EXTERNAL DEBT, FOREIGN DEBT, FUNDED DEBT, JUDGEMENT DEBT, LONG-TERM DEBT, MEZZANINE DEBT, NATIONAL DEBT, PUBLIC DEBT, SHORT-TERM DEBT, TRADE DEBT, UNFUNDED DEBT

1 [C]

an amount of money that a person, a company, a country, etc. owes:

The group has debts of$3 billion.

It took her years to pay off all her debts.

interest payments on an outstanding (= not paid) debt

He had run up huge credit-card debts (= let them reach a very large amount).

The company called in the receivers after amassing debts of $50m.

LIABILITY

a big/crippling/huge/massive debt

◆ to amass/have/incur/run up debts

◆ to clear/pay back/pay off/repay/settle a debt

◆ to default on a debt

2 [U]

the situation of owing money, especially when you cannot pay:

The business is heavily in debt.

The company is $17 m in debt.

I've been afraid of getting into debt.

We had to borrow to stay out of debt.

◆ (informal) I'm up to my eyeballs in debt.

❖ to be in/get into/go into/run into/slip into debt

◆ to get out of/keep sb/sth out of/stay out of debt

◆ to be deeply/heavily in debt

3 (Finance ) [U,C]

CAPITAL (= money used for business activities) that a company or a government borrows, on which interest is paid:

Some analysts were worried about the company's debt.

Sales proceeds would be used to pay down debt (= reduce the amount of debt that is owed).

the burden of servicing a debt (= paying interest on it)

The government would not default on its debt repayments.

Western creditor nations could write off existing debts (= decide that they do not have to be paid).

❖ to cut/pay down/reduce (a) debt

◆ to cancel/default on/write off a debt

◆ to refinance/reschedule/restructure a company's debt

long-term/short-term debt

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更新时间:2025/3/13 20:16:01