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单词 balance of payments
释义 balance of payments

balance of payments noun [sing.]

(Economics )

the difference between the amount of money one country pays to other countries, especially for imports, and the amount it receives, especially from exports; the official record of this over a particular period:

An increase in exports would help Britain's balance of payments.

a balance of payments surplus (= profit)

◆ The country recorded a £9.5 billion balance of payments deficit (= debt) for the year.

There is a surplus on the balance of payments current account (= the account that shows the amounts paid for imported goods and services and received for exported goods and services, etc.).

the balance of payments capital account (= the account that shows the money the country has invested or borrowed)

◆ The country is experiencing balance of payments problems.

The balance of payments for February showed an increase in both exports and imports. See note at BALANCE OF TRADE

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更新时间:2026/9/29 20:33:37