单词 | hit |
释义 | hit hit // verb, noun
■ verb (hitting, hit, hit)
1 [+ obj or no obj] to have a bad effect on sb/sth: The industry has been hit by a series of strikes. We were hit with a 10% tax penalty. A global recession hit and markets plunged. The tax increases will certainly hit the poor.
2 [+ obj] to reach a particular price or level, especially one that is very high or low: Unemployment has hit a 10-year high. He believes crude oil could hit $40 a barrel. There are signs that economy has hit bottom and will start to improve. We hit all our earnings targets.
3 ( to experience sth difficult; to stop making progress with sth: We hit a problem installing the system. The economy hit a rough patch (= a difficult period) this year. 4 ( if a product hits the shelves, stores, etc. it becomes available and starts being sold: The camera should hit the shelves in early May. The shares hit the market at $4. IDIOMS be hit hard (by sth); be hard hit (by sth) to be affected very badly by sth: The area has been hard hit by a decline in manufacturing. the hard-hit steel industry hit (it) big ( to be very successful: We all know some company owners who have hit it big and made lots of money. hit the buffers (especially BrE) ( if sth hits the buffers it suddenly stops happening or being successful: Consumer spending has hit the buffers. hit the ground running ( to start doing sth and continue very quickly and successfully: We need people who are trained properly and can hit the ground running. hit the skids ( to begin to fail rapidly: Share prices have hit the skids. hit a wall if a company, a person, a price, etc. hits a wall, they reach a point where they are unable to make any further progress: After years of booming sales and profits, the company has hit a wall. I moved up quite a long way in the company, but then I hit a wall. hit the wall if a company hits the wall, it starts to fail or fails completely: If your company hit the wall and fired all of its employees tomorrow, how long would it take you to find a new job? BRICK, PANIC BUTTON, PAY DIRT, SKID PHRASAL VERBS hit sb up (for sth); hit sb for sth (AmE) ( to ask sb for money: When launching their new companies they hit up friends and family. ■ noun [C] 1 (IT ) a result of a search on a computer, especially on the Internet; a person who visits an Internet page: You can limit the number of search hits. The site had 20 000 hits on just one day. 2 a person or thing that is very popular: The drink is proving a big hit with young consumers. 3 something that has a bad effect on sb/sth: The legislation will limit the hit to taxpayers. IDIOMS take a hit 1 to be damaged or badly affected by sth: The airline industry took a hit last year. The economy has taken a big hit from high energy costs. 2 if a company's profits take a hit, they are reduced by the amount mentioned, especially because the company has had to pay an unusual cost: The company has taken a €170 million hit to its earnings. |
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