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单词 stickiness
释义

stickiness

stickiness A tendency for certain economic variables, notably prices and wages, to ‘stick’ at or near their existing levels despite changes in supply and demand. For example, companies tend not to cut the wages of existing employees, even where market forces might seem to demand this; wages (like prices) are therefore said to be ‘sticky downward’. Various factors have been cited to explain such stickiness: these include the limited information available to transactors, the role of long-term fixed-price or fixed-wage contracts, the hidden costs of repricing (seemenu costs), and consumer resistance to sudden or frequent change.

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更新时间:2025/6/2 15:39:26