noun
( ; ) [ ,] the goods that a business has for sale at a particular time 库存 ◆ We have a fast turnover of stock. 我们的库存周转很快。 ◆ That particular model is not currently in stock .那个型号目前没货。 ◆ I'm afraid we're temporarily out of stock .恐怕我们暂时没货。 ◆ We carry a large stock of office stationery. 我们办公文具备货很多。 SYN inventory ⨁ to buy (in) / order / replenish stock买进／订购／补进库存 ⨁ to carry / have / hold / keep stocks (of sth)备有（某物的）库存 ⨁ to control / get rid of / reduce / run down / sell off stock控制／处理／降低／耗尽／廉价卖清库存
( ; ) [ ,] ( ) goods owned by a company, such as raw materials or parts, products being made and finished products 货物；原料；材料；备料；产品 ◆ Just-in-time manufacturing allows firms to reduce their stock levels and so cut storage costs. 即时生产使企业能够降低备料水平从而减少仓贮费用。 ◆ The value of unsold stock is shown as a current asset in the financial records. 未售出货物的价值作为流动资产出现在财务记录里。 SYN inventory ➡ stock-in-trade ⨁ to build (up) / maintain / order / replenish / store stock积聚／持有／订购／补进／贮存货物 ⨁ to control / get rid of / reduce / run down / sell (off) stock控制／处理／降低／耗尽／廉价卖清货物
[ ,] a quantity of a particular raw material, product, supply, etc. that is available to be used if needed 储备物；备用物 ◆ The US had its lowest stock of oil in ten years. 美国的石油储备处於十年来的最低水平。 ◆ global stocks of cereals/fossil fuels 全球谷物／矿物燃料储备 ◆ The government is to sell off surplus stocks of sugar. 政府将出售过剩的食糖储备。 ⨁ to build up / maintain / replenish / store stock积聚／持有／补进／贮存备用物品 ⨁ to control / reduce / run down / sell (off) stock控制／降低／耗尽／廉价卖清储备物
( ) [] ( ) all the shares a company can make available; the value of those shares 股票；股本 ◆ The value of the company's stock has risen by 80%. 公司的股票价值上涨了 80%。 ◆ He owns 32% of the stock. 他拥有 32% 的股份。 ◆ He has 10 000 shares of the company's stock. 他拥有 1 万股公司的股票。 ◆ The family holds almost all the B-class common stock. 这个家族持有几乎所有的 B 级普通股。 SYN capital stock ➡ see note atincrease , share ⨁ to issue / have / hold / own stock发行／有／持有／拥有股票
( ) [ ,; ] a number of shares in a company that one investor holds （某投资者持有的某家公司的）股票 ◆ an investment portfolio with a mix of 60% stocks and 40% bonds and cash 一个由 60% 的股票和 40% 的债券和现金混合组成的投资组合 ◆ Investors should keep buying stocks. 投资者应当继续购买股票。 ◆ ( NAmE ) stocks and bonds 投资於股票和债券 ◆ She sold her large block of stock in the company.她出售了她在公司的大量股票。 ➡ see note atshare ⨁ to buy / have / hold / invest in / sell stocks购买／拥有／持有／投资於／出售股票
( ) [] the shares of a particular company, type of company or industry （特定公司、特定类型公司或行业的）股票 ◆ blue-chip stocks 蓝筹股 ◆ Technology stocks are expected to gain at tomorrow's open. 科技股预计在明天开盘时上涨。 ➡ see note atincrease , share ⨁ to buy / hold / invest in / sell stocks 购买／持有／投资於／出售（某公司）股票
( ) [ ,] ( ) a type of bond with a fixed rate of interest that a government sells in order to borrow money 公债 ◆ to buy government stock/stocks 购买政府公债 ◆ ( BrE ) stocks and shares 投资於公债和股票 ➡ government security ⨁ to buy / have / hold / invest in / sell (government) stock购买／持有／投资於／出售（政府）公债
- demotivate
- demoversion
- demutualize
- denationalize
- denominate
- denominated
- denomination
- department
- departmental
- departmentoftradeandindustry
- departmentstore
- departure
- deplete
- deposit
- deposit
- depositaccount
- depositary
- depositaryreceipt
- depositcertificate
- depositinsurance
- deposition
- depositliabilities
- depositor
- depository
- depositoryinstitution